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3305 lines
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100 KiB
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<meta name="description" content="Movie, TV, and Music archival software. User guide and REST API reference">
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Proxies & VPN
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<script>var palette=__md_get("__palette");if(palette&&palette.color){if("(prefers-color-scheme)"===palette.color.media){var media=matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: light)"),input=document.querySelector(media.matches?"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: light)']":"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)']");palette.color.media=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-media"),palette.color.scheme=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-scheme"),palette.color.primary=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-primary"),palette.color.accent=input.getAttribute("data-md-color-accent")}for(var[key,value]of Object.entries(palette.color))document.body.setAttribute("data-md-color-"+key,value)}</script>
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<a href="https://github.com/unshackle-dl/unshackle" title="Go to repository" class="md-source" data-md-component="source">
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><!--! Font Awesome Free 7.1.0 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2025 Fonticons, Inc.--><path d="M439.6 236.1 244 40.5c-5.4-5.5-12.8-8.5-20.4-8.5s-15 3-20.4 8.4L162.5 81l51.5 51.5c27.1-9.1 52.7 16.8 43.4 43.7l49.7 49.7c34.2-11.8 61.2 31 35.5 56.7-26.5 26.5-70.2-2.9-56-37.3L240.3 199v121.9c25.3 12.5 22.3 41.8 9.1 55-6.4 6.4-15.2 10.1-24.3 10.1s-17.8-3.6-24.3-10.1c-17.6-17.6-11.1-46.9 11.2-56v-123c-20.8-8.5-24.6-30.7-18.6-45L142.6 101 8.5 235.1C3 240.6 0 247.9 0 255.5s3 15 8.5 20.4l195.6 195.7c5.4 5.4 12.7 8.4 20.4 8.4s15-3 20.4-8.4l194.7-194.7c5.4-5.4 8.4-12.8 8.4-20.4s-3-15-8.4-20.4"/></svg>
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unshackle-dl/unshackle
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Getting Started
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User Guide
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Configuration
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Developer
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API Reference
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" height="24" viewBox="0 -960 960 960" width="24"><path d="m800-274-80-80v-206H514l-80-80h166v-80q0-50-34.5-85T481-840q-50 0-84 34.5T363-720v9l-73-73q22-61 75-98.5T481-920q83 0 141 58.5T680-720v80h40q33 0 56.5 23.5T800-560v286Zm20 246-62-62q-11 5-20 7.5T720-80H240q-33 0-56.5-23.5T160-160v-400q0-25 14.5-46t37.5-30L28-820l56-56L876-84l-56 56ZM686-160 539-309q-11 11-25.5 17t-31.5 6q-33 0-56.5-23.5T402-366q0-17 6-31.5t17-25.5L286-560h-46v400h446ZM486-360Zm131-97Z"/></svg>
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unshackle
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<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><!--! Font Awesome Free 7.1.0 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license/free (Icons: CC BY 4.0, Fonts: SIL OFL 1.1, Code: MIT License) Copyright 2025 Fonticons, Inc.--><path d="M439.6 236.1 244 40.5c-5.4-5.5-12.8-8.5-20.4-8.5s-15 3-20.4 8.4L162.5 81l51.5 51.5c27.1-9.1 52.7 16.8 43.4 43.7l49.7 49.7c34.2-11.8 61.2 31 35.5 56.7-26.5 26.5-70.2-2.9-56-37.3L240.3 199v121.9c25.3 12.5 22.3 41.8 9.1 55-6.4 6.4-15.2 10.1-24.3 10.1s-17.8-3.6-24.3-10.1c-17.6-17.6-11.1-46.9 11.2-56v-123c-20.8-8.5-24.6-30.7-18.6-45L142.6 101 8.5 235.1C3 240.6 0 247.9 0 255.5s3 15 8.5 20.4l195.6 195.7c5.4 5.4 12.7 8.4 20.4 8.4s15-3 20.4-8.4l194.7-194.7c5.4-5.4 8.4-12.8 8.4-20.4s-3-15-8.4-20.4"/></svg>
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unshackle-dl/unshackle
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Proxies & VPN
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ExpressVPN
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NordVPN
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Proton VPN
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Hola
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Surfshark
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Windscribe
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Developer notes
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See also
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../vaults/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Key Vaults
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</span>
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</a>
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Output & Naming
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</a>
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Subtitles
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../troubleshooting/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Troubleshooting
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</span>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_4" >
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<div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container">
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<a href="../../reference/configuration/" class="md-nav__link ">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Configuration
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</span>
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</a>
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<label class="md-nav__link " for="__nav_4" id="__nav_4_label" tabindex="0">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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</label>
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</div>
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_4_label" aria-expanded="false">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4">
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<div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container">
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REST API
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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REST API
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Quick Start
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Authentication
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Endpoints
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Job Lifecycle
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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Remote Sessions
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Error Responses
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API Reference
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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API Reference
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Service
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Config
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Tracks
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../../reference/api/drm/" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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DRM
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</span>
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</div>
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<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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Table of contents
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#the-proxy-flag" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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The --proxy flag
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</span>
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</a>
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="The --proxy flag">
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<ul class="md-nav__list">
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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|
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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|
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|
--no-proxy-download
|
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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|
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</ul>
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</nav>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#how-proxy-resolution-works" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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How proxy resolution works
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|
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</span>
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</a>
|
|
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="How proxy resolution works">
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list">
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#provider-load-order" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Provider load order
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#connection-feedback" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Connection feedback
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#basic-static-proxies" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Basic (static proxies)
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#gluetun" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Gluetun
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|
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</span>
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</a>
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Gluetun">
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#query-format" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Query format
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#configuration" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Configuration
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#region-selection" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Region selection
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#container-lifecycle" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Container lifecycle
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#troubleshooting" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Troubleshooting
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#expressvpn" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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ExpressVPN
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#nordvpn" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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NordVPN
|
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#proton-vpn" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Proton VPN
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#hola" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Hola
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#surfshark" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Surfshark
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#windscribe" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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Windscribe
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</span>
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</a>
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</li>
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<a href="#developer-notes" class="md-nav__link">
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Developer notes
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<a href="#see-also" class="md-nav__link">
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<span class="md-ellipsis">
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See also
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</ul>
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<h1 id="proxies-vpn">Proxies & VPN<a class="headerlink" href="#proxies-vpn" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h1>
|
|
<p>Most streaming services are geo-restricted, region-priced, or refuse to hand
|
|
over a manifest from the "wrong" country. unshackle routes its traffic through a proxy
|
|
so the service sees the location you choose instead of your own. You can point it at a
|
|
single proxy URL, or configure one of several <strong>proxy providers</strong> (commercial VPNs and
|
|
self-hosted tunnels), then ask for a country by its two-letter code and let
|
|
unshackle pick a working server for you.</p>
|
|
<p>The <code>--proxy</code> flag controls proxying, and the proxy providers unshackle supports change
|
|
a query to a real proxy URL: <a href="#basic-static-proxies">basic static proxies</a>,
|
|
<a href="#gluetun">Gluetun</a> (documented in the most detail, since it is the most flexible),
|
|
<a href="#expressvpn">ExpressVPN</a>, <a href="#nordvpn">NordVPN</a>, <a href="#proton-vpn">Proton VPN</a>,
|
|
<a href="#hola">Hola</a>, <a href="#surfshark">Surfshark</a>, and <a href="#windscribe">Windscribe</a>.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Where proxies are configured</p>
|
|
<p>All proxy provider configuration lives under the top-level <code>proxy_providers:</code>
|
|
config key in your <code>unshackle.yaml</code>. Each proxy provider has its own sub-key, and
|
|
the config keys inside it map directly onto that proxy provider's settings. See the
|
|
<a href="../../getting-started/configuration-file/">Configuration file</a> page for where the
|
|
file lives and how unshackle loads it.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h2 id="the-proxy-flag">The <code>--proxy</code> flag<a class="headerlink" href="#the-proxy-flag" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Three options on the <code>dl</code> command control proxying at download time:</p>
|
|
<table>
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>Option</th>
|
|
<th>Effect</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>--proxy</code></td>
|
|
<td>The proxy to use. Either an explicit URI, or a query that unshackle resolves against your configured providers.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>--no-proxy</code></td>
|
|
<td>Force <strong>all</strong> proxy use off. No providers are initialised and no proxy query is resolved.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>--no-proxy-download</code></td>
|
|
<td>Use the proxy for the manifest, licence, and authentication, but bypass it for the <strong>downloads</strong> themselves.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<div class="language-shell highlight"><span class="filename">Explicit proxy URI</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-0-1"><a id="__codelineno-0-1" name="__codelineno-0-1" href="#__codelineno-0-1"></a>unshackle<span class="w"> </span>dl<span class="w"> </span>--proxy<span class="w"> </span>http://user:pass@1.2.3.4:8080<span class="w"> </span>EXAMPLE<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">81234567</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<div class="language-shell highlight"><span class="filename">Resolve a US server from your configured providers</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-1-1"><a id="__codelineno-1-1" name="__codelineno-1-1" href="#__codelineno-1-1"></a>unshackle<span class="w"> </span>dl<span class="w"> </span>--proxy<span class="w"> </span>us<span class="w"> </span>EXAMPLE<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">81234567</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<div class="language-shell highlight"><span class="filename">Target a specific provider</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-2-1"><a id="__codelineno-2-1" name="__codelineno-2-1" href="#__codelineno-2-1"></a>unshackle<span class="w"> </span>dl<span class="w"> </span>--proxy<span class="w"> </span>nordvpn:us<span class="w"> </span>EXAMPLE<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">81234567</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<div class="admonition tip">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Set a default proxy in config</p>
|
|
<p>Like every <code>dl</code> flag, you can give <code>--proxy</code> a default in your configuration, so you
|
|
do not have to pass it on every command. See
|
|
<a href="../downloading/">Downloading</a> for how <code>dl</code> options and config defaults interact.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h3 id="-no-proxy-download"><code>--no-proxy-download</code><a class="headerlink" href="#-no-proxy-download" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Segment downloads are usually the largest share of traffic, and a residential-grade VPN
|
|
proxy is frequently the slowest part of the chain. <code>--no-proxy-download</code> lets you keep the
|
|
proxy where it matters (passing the geo-check for the manifest and the licence) while
|
|
pulling the files themselves over your normal connection at full speed.</p>
|
|
<div class="language-shell highlight"><span class="filename">Proxy the manifest and licence, download segments direct</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-3-1"><a id="__codelineno-3-1" name="__codelineno-3-1" href="#__codelineno-3-1"></a>unshackle<span class="w"> </span>dl<span class="w"> </span>--proxy<span class="w"> </span>gb<span class="w"> </span>--no-proxy-download<span class="w"> </span>EXAMPLE<span class="w"> </span>10a1234
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<div class="admonition warning">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">When this is unsafe</p>
|
|
<p>Some services tie segment delivery (CDN tokens, per-segment geo-checks) to the same
|
|
region as the manifest. On those services, bypassing the proxy for downloads will
|
|
cause segment fetches to fail or return the wrong region. If downloads break with
|
|
<code>--no-proxy-download</code>, remove it.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h2 id="how-proxy-resolution-works">How proxy resolution works<a class="headerlink" href="#how-proxy-resolution-works" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>unshackle interprets the value you pass to <code>--proxy</code> in one of three ways. It tries
|
|
them in this order.</p>
|
|
<pre class="mermaid"><code>flowchart TD
|
|
A["--proxy value"] --> B{"Looks like a URI?<br/>http:// https:// socks"}
|
|
B -- yes --> C["Use it verbatim"]
|
|
B -- no --> D{"Has a provider prefix?<br/>provider:query"}
|
|
D -- yes --> E["Ask that one provider<br/>for the query"]
|
|
D -- no --> F["Ask every provider in order,<br/>first match wins"]</code></pre>
|
|
<ol>
|
|
<li><strong>An explicit URI.</strong> unshackle uses anything shaped like <code>http://...</code>,
|
|
<code>https://...</code>, or a <code>socks...</code> URI exactly as you give it. unshackle logs
|
|
<code>Using explicit Proxy: ...</code> and does no lookup.</li>
|
|
<li><strong>A provider-prefixed query</strong>: <code>provider:query</code>, for example <code>nordvpn:us</code> or
|
|
<code>gluetun:windscribe:us</code>. unshackle finds the proxy provider whose name matches
|
|
the prefix (case-insensitive). It then asks <em>only</em> that proxy provider to find a
|
|
proxy for the remainder. If unshackle loads no such proxy provider, or if that
|
|
proxy provider returns no proxy, the download errors.</li>
|
|
<li><strong>A bare query</strong>: a region like <code>us</code>, <code>gb</code>, <code>us:seattle</code>, or <code>us1234</code>. unshackle
|
|
asks each loaded proxy provider <strong>in order</strong> and uses the first proxy any of them
|
|
returns.</li>
|
|
</ol>
|
|
<p>unshackle compares the query against a region grammar: a two-letter country code,
|
|
optionally followed by a server number and/or a <code>:city</code> or <code>-city</code> part. It then
|
|
lowercases the query and hands it to the proxy provider. Its section below gives the
|
|
exact forms each proxy provider accepts.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="provider-load-order">Provider load order<a class="headerlink" href="#provider-load-order" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>When you do a download without <code>--no-proxy</code>, unshackle instantiates every configured
|
|
proxy provider once, in this fixed order. It uses that same order for bare-query
|
|
resolution:</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Basic → ExpressVPN → NordVPN → Proton VPN → Surfshark → Windscribe → Gluetun → Hola</strong></p>
|
|
<p>So if you have both Basic and NordVPN configured and use <code>--proxy us</code>, a <code>us</code> entry in
|
|
your Basic config wins, because unshackle tries Basic first. To skip ahead to a specific
|
|
proxy provider, prefix the query (<code>--proxy nordvpn:us</code>).</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Auto-loading providers</p>
|
|
<p>Most providers only load when you configure them under <code>proxy_providers:</code>. Three are
|
|
special: <strong>ExpressVPN</strong> and <strong>Proton VPN</strong> also load automatically once their cache
|
|
file exists on disk (even with no YAML), and <strong>Hola</strong> loads automatically
|
|
whenever the <code>hola-proxy</code> binary is found on your <code>PATH</code>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h3 id="connection-feedback">Connection feedback<a class="headerlink" href="#connection-feedback" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>After a proxy provider resolves a query, unshackle prints a line so you can see
|
|
where you came out:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><strong>Gluetun</strong> reports the verified exit IP, country, and city of the container.</li>
|
|
<li><strong>ExpressVPN</strong> and <strong>Proton VPN</strong> print a location summary such as
|
|
<code>(USA - New York, #3 of 5): .214</code>.</li>
|
|
<li>Other proxy providers log the resolved proxy URL.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<h2 id="basic-static-proxies">Basic (static proxies)<a class="headerlink" href="#basic-static-proxies" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>The <code>Basic</code> proxy provider is pure static configuration, with no accounts and no network
|
|
calls. You record proxy URLs under each country code, and unshackle serves them back
|
|
when you query that country. This is the right choice when you already have proxy endpoints (from a proxy
|
|
seller, your own servers, or a corporate gateway).</p>
|
|
<p>Under each two-letter country code you can put either a single proxy string or a list of
|
|
them:</p>
|
|
<div class="language-yaml highlight"><span class="filename">unshackle.yaml</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-4-1"><a id="__codelineno-4-1" name="__codelineno-4-1" href="#__codelineno-4-1"></a><span class="nt">proxy_providers</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-4-2"><a id="__codelineno-4-2" name="__codelineno-4-2" href="#__codelineno-4-2"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">basic</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-4-3"><a id="__codelineno-4-3" name="__codelineno-4-3" href="#__codelineno-4-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">us</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">http://user:pass@1.2.3.4:8080</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-4-4"><a id="__codelineno-4-4" name="__codelineno-4-4" href="#__codelineno-4-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">de</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-4-5"><a id="__codelineno-4-5" name="__codelineno-4-5" href="#__codelineno-4-5"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">http://a.example:8080</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-4-6"><a id="__codelineno-4-6" name="__codelineno-4-6" href="#__codelineno-4-6"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">-</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">socks5://b.example:1080</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<p><strong>Query forms:</strong></p>
|
|
<table>
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>Query</th>
|
|
<th>Meaning</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us</code></td>
|
|
<td>A proxy for the US. If several are listed, one is chosen at random.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us2</code></td>
|
|
<td>The <strong>2<sup>nd</sup></strong> entry in the US list (1-based).</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>If a country has a single proxy string, that proxy is always returned.</li>
|
|
<li>If it has a list and you give a plain country code, unshackle picks one at random.
|
|
Append an index (<code>de1</code>, <code>de2</code>) to pin a specific entry.</li>
|
|
<li>unshackle normalises each URL (a missing scheme defaults to <code>http</code>) and validates it,
|
|
so it rejects a malformed URI up front and does not fail mid-download.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<div class="language-shell highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-5-1"><a id="__codelineno-5-1" name="__codelineno-5-1" href="#__codelineno-5-1"></a>unshackle<span class="w"> </span>dl<span class="w"> </span>--proxy<span class="w"> </span>de2<span class="w"> </span>EXAMPLE<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">81234567</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<h2 id="gluetun">Gluetun<a class="headerlink" href="#gluetun" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Gluetun is unshackle's most flexible proxy backend, and the one to reach for if you want
|
|
one configuration to cover many VPN providers. Instead of returning a remote proxy URL,
|
|
Gluetun <strong>launches a local Docker container</strong> running the
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/qdm12/gluetun"><code>qmcgaw/gluetun</code></a> image. That container establishes a
|
|
WireGuard or OpenVPN tunnel to your chosen VPN provider and exposes a plain HTTP proxy on
|
|
<code>localhost</code>, which unshackle then routes traffic through. When the download finishes, the
|
|
container is torn down automatically.</p>
|
|
<p>This means you get access to the <strong>50+ VPN providers</strong> that Gluetun supports, using your own
|
|
VPN subscription, through a single uniform interface, with no per-provider integration
|
|
in unshackle itself.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition warning">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Docker is required</p>
|
|
<p>Gluetun needs a working <a href="https://docs.docker.com/get-docker/">Docker</a> installation on
|
|
your <code>PATH</code>. If Docker is not found, the proxy provider fails to load with an error linking
|
|
to the install docs. The container also needs the <code>NET_ADMIN</code> capability and access
|
|
to <code>/dev/net/tun</code> to bring up the tunnel. unshackle requests both automatically.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h3 id="query-format">Query format<a class="headerlink" href="#query-format" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Gluetun uses a nested selector: the proxy provider prefix picks Gluetun, and the rest names the
|
|
<strong>VPN provider</strong> and the <strong>region</strong>.</p>
|
|
<div class="language-text highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-6-1"><a id="__codelineno-6-1" name="__codelineno-6-1" href="#__codelineno-6-1"></a>gluetun:<vpn-provider>:<region>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<div class="language-shell highlight"><span class="filename">A Windscribe US exit via Gluetun</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-7-1"><a id="__codelineno-7-1" name="__codelineno-7-1" href="#__codelineno-7-1"></a>unshackle<span class="w"> </span>dl<span class="w"> </span>--proxy<span class="w"> </span>gluetun:windscribe:us<span class="w"> </span>EXAMPLE<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">81234567</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<div class="language-shell highlight"><span class="filename">A NordVPN Germany exit via Gluetun</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-8-1"><a id="__codelineno-8-1" name="__codelineno-8-1" href="#__codelineno-8-1"></a>unshackle<span class="w"> </span>dl<span class="w"> </span>--proxy<span class="w"> </span>gluetun:nordvpn:de<span class="w"> </span>EXAMPLE<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">81234567</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<p>After unshackle strips the leading <code>gluetun:</code>, the proxy provider receives exactly
|
|
<code>provider:region</code>. It must be two colon-separated parts, and anything else is an error.
|
|
The <code><vpn-provider></code> must be one you have configured under <code>gluetun.providers</code>, and
|
|
unshackle normalises friendly names to Gluetun's identifiers (for example <code>pia</code> and
|
|
<code>privateinternetaccess</code> both map to <code>private internet access</code>).</p>
|
|
<h3 id="configuration">Configuration<a class="headerlink" href="#configuration" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Each VPN provider you want to use gets an entry under <code>providers:</code>, carrying its VPN type,
|
|
credentials, and how your region aliases map onto Gluetun's server selectors.</p>
|
|
<div class="language-yaml highlight"><span class="filename">unshackle.yaml</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-9-1"><a id="__codelineno-9-1" name="__codelineno-9-1" href="#__codelineno-9-1"></a><span class="nt">proxy_providers</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-2"><a id="__codelineno-9-2" name="__codelineno-9-2" href="#__codelineno-9-2"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">gluetun</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-3"><a id="__codelineno-9-3" name="__codelineno-9-3" href="#__codelineno-9-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">providers</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-4"><a id="__codelineno-9-4" name="__codelineno-9-4" href="#__codelineno-9-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">windscribe</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-5"><a id="__codelineno-9-5" name="__codelineno-9-5" href="#__codelineno-9-5"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">vpn_type</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">wireguard</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-6"><a id="__codelineno-9-6" name="__codelineno-9-6" href="#__codelineno-9-6"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">credentials</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-7"><a id="__codelineno-9-7" name="__codelineno-9-7" href="#__codelineno-9-7"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">private_key</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">YOUR_WIREGUARD_PRIVATE_KEY</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-8"><a id="__codelineno-9-8" name="__codelineno-9-8" href="#__codelineno-9-8"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">addresses</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">YOUR_WIREGUARD_ADDRESS</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-9"><a id="__codelineno-9-9" name="__codelineno-9-9" href="#__codelineno-9-9"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">preshared_key</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">YOUR_PRESHARED_KEY</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-10"><a id="__codelineno-9-10" name="__codelineno-9-10" href="#__codelineno-9-10"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">server_countries</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-11"><a id="__codelineno-9-11" name="__codelineno-9-11" href="#__codelineno-9-11"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">us</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">US</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-12"><a id="__codelineno-9-12" name="__codelineno-9-12" href="#__codelineno-9-12"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">uk</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">GB</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-13"><a id="__codelineno-9-13" name="__codelineno-9-13" href="#__codelineno-9-13"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">server_cities</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">{}</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-14"><a id="__codelineno-9-14" name="__codelineno-9-14" href="#__codelineno-9-14"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">server_hostnames</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">{}</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-15"><a id="__codelineno-9-15" name="__codelineno-9-15" href="#__codelineno-9-15"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">extra_env</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="p p-Indicator">{}</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-16"><a id="__codelineno-9-16" name="__codelineno-9-16" href="#__codelineno-9-16"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">nordvpn</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-17"><a id="__codelineno-9-17" name="__codelineno-9-17" href="#__codelineno-9-17"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">vpn_type</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">wireguard</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-18"><a id="__codelineno-9-18" name="__codelineno-9-18" href="#__codelineno-9-18"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">credentials</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-19"><a id="__codelineno-9-19" name="__codelineno-9-19" href="#__codelineno-9-19"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">private_key</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">YOUR_WIREGUARD_PRIVATE_KEY</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-20"><a id="__codelineno-9-20" name="__codelineno-9-20" href="#__codelineno-9-20"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">server_countries</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-21"><a id="__codelineno-9-21" name="__codelineno-9-21" href="#__codelineno-9-21"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">us</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">US</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-22"><a id="__codelineno-9-22" name="__codelineno-9-22" href="#__codelineno-9-22"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">de</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">DE</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-23"><a id="__codelineno-9-23" name="__codelineno-9-23" href="#__codelineno-9-23"></a>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-24"><a id="__codelineno-9-24" name="__codelineno-9-24" href="#__codelineno-9-24"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># Global settings (all optional)</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-25"><a id="__codelineno-9-25" name="__codelineno-9-25" href="#__codelineno-9-25"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">base_port</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">8888</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-26"><a id="__codelineno-9-26" name="__codelineno-9-26" href="#__codelineno-9-26"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">auto_cleanup</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">true</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-27"><a id="__codelineno-9-27" name="__codelineno-9-27" href="#__codelineno-9-27"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">container_prefix</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">unshackle-gluetun</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-28"><a id="__codelineno-9-28" name="__codelineno-9-28" href="#__codelineno-9-28"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">auth_user</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">null</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-29"><a id="__codelineno-9-29" name="__codelineno-9-29" href="#__codelineno-9-29"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">auth_password</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">null</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-9-30"><a id="__codelineno-9-30" name="__codelineno-9-30" href="#__codelineno-9-30"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">verify_ip</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">true</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<p><strong>Per-provider keys:</strong></p>
|
|
<table>
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>Key</th>
|
|
<th>Purpose</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>vpn_type</code></td>
|
|
<td><code>wireguard</code> (default) or <code>openvpn</code>.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>credentials</code></td>
|
|
<td>The secrets for the tunnel; see the credential rules below.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>server_countries</code></td>
|
|
<td>Maps your region alias (e.g. <code>us</code>) to Gluetun's country value (e.g. <code>US</code>).</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>server_cities</code></td>
|
|
<td>Optional. Maps an alias to a Gluetun city.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>server_hostnames</code></td>
|
|
<td>Optional. Maps an alias directly to a specific server hostname.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>extra_env</code></td>
|
|
<td>Optional. Raw environment variables merged into the container last, for any Gluetun setting not covered above.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p><strong>Credential rules by VPN type:</strong></p>
|
|
<div class="tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs="1:2"><input checked="checked" id="__tabbed_1_1" name="__tabbed_1" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_1_2" name="__tabbed_1" type="radio" /><div class="tabbed-labels"><label for="__tabbed_1_1">WireGuard</label><label for="__tabbed_1_2">OpenVPN</label></div>
|
|
<div class="tabbed-content">
|
|
<div class="tabbed-block">
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>private_key</code> is <strong>always</strong> required.</li>
|
|
<li><code>surfshark</code>, <code>mullvad</code>, and <code>ivpn</code> also require <code>addresses</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>windscribe</code> additionally requires <strong>both</strong> <code>addresses</code> and <code>preshared_key</code>
|
|
(<code>preshared_key</code> may be an empty string, but the config key must be present).</li>
|
|
<li>NordVPN and Proton VPN need only <code>private_key</code>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="tabbed-block">
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Requires <code>username</code> and <code>password</code>.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="admonition tip">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Which <code>vpn_type</code> should I pick?</p>
|
|
<p>WireGuard is the default because it <strong>can be faster</strong>, but it needs the fiddlier
|
|
credential setup above (private keys, and for some providers <code>addresses</code> and a
|
|
<code>preshared_key</code>). OpenVPN is the <strong>simplest</strong> to configure (only a username and
|
|
password) at the cost of some speed. If you start out, or if you have credential
|
|
trouble, OpenVPN is the path of least resistance. Switch to WireGuard when you want
|
|
the extra throughput.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<p><strong>Global keys:</strong></p>
|
|
<table>
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>Key</th>
|
|
<th>Default</th>
|
|
<th>Purpose</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>base_port</code></td>
|
|
<td><code>8888</code></td>
|
|
<td>The first local port to expose proxies on. Additional containers take the next free ports.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>auto_cleanup</code></td>
|
|
<td><code>true</code></td>
|
|
<td>Remove containers on exit. If <code>false</code>, containers are only stopped, not deleted.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>container_prefix</code></td>
|
|
<td><code>unshackle-gluetun</code></td>
|
|
<td>Prefix for Docker container names.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>auth_user</code> / <code>auth_password</code></td>
|
|
<td><code>null</code></td>
|
|
<td>Optional HTTP-proxy credentials. If set, the local proxy requires auth and the credentials are embedded in the proxy URL.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>verify_ip</code></td>
|
|
<td><code>true</code></td>
|
|
<td>After connecting, verify the container's real exit IP and region.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<h3 id="region-selection">Region selection<a class="headerlink" href="#region-selection" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>For a given query region, Gluetun resolves the server like this:</p>
|
|
<ol>
|
|
<li>An explicit entry in <code>server_hostnames</code>, <code>server_cities</code>, or <code>server_countries</code> for
|
|
that alias always wins.</li>
|
|
<li>unshackle changes a <code>us1239</code>-style query (country code + number) with no explicit
|
|
mapping into a provider-specific server hostname (for example <code>us1239.nordvpn.com</code>
|
|
for NordVPN, <code>us-1239.prod.surfshark.com</code> for Surfshark).</li>
|
|
<li>unshackle expands a bare two-letter code to the full country name Gluetun expects.</li>
|
|
</ol>
|
|
<p>A few providers (Windscribe, VyprVPN, VPN Secure) select by <strong>region</strong> rather than
|
|
country, and unshackle converts Windscribe region names automatically. For instance <code>us</code>
|
|
becomes <code>US East</code> and <code>uk</code>/<code>gb</code> become <code>United Kingdom</code>.</p>
|
|
<h3 id="container-lifecycle">Container lifecycle<a class="headerlink" href="#container-lifecycle" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<p>Understanding what Gluetun does behind the scenes helps when something goes wrong:</p>
|
|
<ol>
|
|
<li><strong>Image check.</strong> unshackle pulls <code>qmcgaw/gluetun:latest</code> if it is not already
|
|
present.</li>
|
|
<li><strong>Reuse.</strong> If a container for this exact <code>provider:region</code> already runs (from a
|
|
concurrent unshackle process), unshackle adopts it and does not start a new one. It
|
|
removes stopped or dead containers with the same name first.</li>
|
|
</ol>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Expect a slow first request, then instant reuse</p>
|
|
<p>Bringing up a fresh tunnel takes roughly <strong>10 to 30 seconds</strong> for the first request to a
|
|
given <code>provider:region</code>. This is the VPN handshake and readiness wait, not a hang.
|
|
Every subsequent request that reuses that same container is effectively <strong>instant</strong>. A
|
|
slow first run is normal.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<ol>
|
|
<li><strong>Port allocation.</strong> unshackle chooses a free local port, starting from <code>base_port</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><strong>Start.</strong> unshackle launches the container bound to <code>127.0.0.1:{port}</code>. It passes
|
|
credentials through a temporary, <code>0600</code>-permission env-file (never as <code>-e</code> flags),
|
|
and it overwrites and deletes that file immediately after.</li>
|
|
<li><strong>Readiness wait.</strong> unshackle polls the container logs (up to 60 seconds) until the
|
|
HTTP proxy listens <strong>and</strong> the VPN reports a completed connection. Fatal errors like
|
|
<code>authentication failed</code> or <code>invalid credentials</code> abort early, and unshackle attaches
|
|
recent logs to the error to help you diagnose it.</li>
|
|
<li><strong>IP verification.</strong> When <code>verify_ip</code> is on, unshackle queries the container's exit IP
|
|
and checks the country matches what you asked for, raising a <em>region mismatch</em> error if
|
|
it does not.</li>
|
|
<li><strong>Proxy handed back.</strong> You get <code>http://localhost:{port}</code> (or with auth credentials if
|
|
configured).</li>
|
|
</ol>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Cleanup and Ctrl+C</p>
|
|
<p>unshackle cleans up containers with an <code>atexit</code> handler on normal exit. Gluetun
|
|
deliberately does <strong>not</strong> install its own signal handlers, so <code>Ctrl+C</code> continues to
|
|
work as you expect. If something kills a run hard (for example <code>kill -9</code>), a container
|
|
can stay behind. With <code>auto_cleanup: true</code> the next run that adopts that name still
|
|
works, or you can remove it manually with <code>docker rm -f</code>.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h3 id="troubleshooting">Troubleshooting<a class="headerlink" href="#troubleshooting" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
|
|
<div class="admonition example">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Common Gluetun issues</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><strong><code>RuntimeError</code> about Docker not found.</strong> Install Docker and make sure that
|
|
<code>docker</code> is on your <code>PATH</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><strong><code>invalid credentials</code> / <code>authentication failed</code> in the readiness wait.</strong> Your
|
|
WireGuard/OpenVPN credentials are wrong or in the wrong fields. Double-check
|
|
<code>private_key</code>, <code>addresses</code>, and (for Windscribe) <code>preshared_key</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><strong>Region mismatch error.</strong> The VPN connected but exited in a different country than
|
|
requested. Examine your <code>server_countries</code> mapping, or set <code>verify_ip: false</code> if
|
|
you intentionally use a nearby region.</li>
|
|
<li><strong>Timeout after 60 seconds.</strong> The tunnel never came up. Inspect the container logs
|
|
(<code>docker logs <container></code>) for the underlying VPN error.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h2 id="expressvpn">ExpressVPN<a class="headerlink" href="#expressvpn" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>ExpressVPN mirrors the ExpressVPN Android TV app: it signs in through Express's OAuth 2.0
|
|
device-login flow, obtains proxy-capable locations from Express's API, and returns an
|
|
authenticated HTTPS proxy. The device login runs once. After that, the cached refresh
|
|
token keeps you signed in headlessly.</p>
|
|
<p>Enable it and do a download interactively once:</p>
|
|
<div class="language-yaml highlight"><span class="filename">unshackle.yaml</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-10-1"><a id="__codelineno-10-1" name="__codelineno-10-1" href="#__codelineno-10-1"></a><span class="nt">proxy_providers</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-10-2"><a id="__codelineno-10-2" name="__codelineno-10-2" href="#__codelineno-10-2"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">expressvpn</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-10-3"><a id="__codelineno-10-3" name="__codelineno-10-3" href="#__codelineno-10-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">enable</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">true</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<p>With <code>enable: true</code> and an interactive terminal, unshackle prints a code and a URL to
|
|
enter it at. Once you approve it, unshackle caches the tokens and reuses them
|
|
automatically, so later runs need no terminal. ExpressVPN also <strong>auto-loads</strong> once its token cache exists, so you can
|
|
drop <code>enable</code> after the first login, but you can keep a YAML block to pin regions or
|
|
servers:</p>
|
|
<div class="language-yaml highlight"><span class="filename">unshackle.yaml (optional)</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-11-1"><a id="__codelineno-11-1" name="__codelineno-11-1" href="#__codelineno-11-1"></a><span class="nt">proxy_providers</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-11-2"><a id="__codelineno-11-2" name="__codelineno-11-2" href="#__codelineno-11-2"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">expressvpn</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-11-3"><a id="__codelineno-11-3" name="__codelineno-11-3" href="#__codelineno-11-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">region_map</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-11-4"><a id="__codelineno-11-4" name="__codelineno-11-4" href="#__codelineno-11-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">us</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">ny-02</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># prefer New York, server 02 for the US</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-11-5"><a id="__codelineno-11-5" name="__codelineno-11-5" href="#__codelineno-11-5"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">gb</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># empty = smart random location</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-11-6"><a id="__codelineno-11-6" name="__codelineno-11-6" href="#__codelineno-11-6"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">server_map</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-11-7"><a id="__codelineno-11-7" name="__codelineno-11-7" href="#__codelineno-11-7"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">myserver</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">usny-newyork-2</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<p><strong>Default file location:</strong></p>
|
|
<table>
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>File</th>
|
|
<th>Default path</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>Token cache</td>
|
|
<td><code>{cache}/vpn/expressvpn_tokens.json</code></td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>Where <code>{cache}</code> is your configured cache directory.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Query forms:</strong></p>
|
|
<table>
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>Query</th>
|
|
<th>Meaning</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us</code></td>
|
|
<td>A smart, random US location.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us-ny</code></td>
|
|
<td>US, New York.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us-ny-2</code> / <code>us-ny2</code></td>
|
|
<td>US, New York, the 2<sup>nd</sup> server.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>usny-newyork-2</code></td>
|
|
<td>A full location slug.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>hostname.expressprovider.com</code></td>
|
|
<td>A direct endpoint hostname.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>The resolved proxy is an HTTPS proxy on port <code>443</code>. On success, unshackle prints a
|
|
location summary such as <code>(USA - New York, #3 of 5): .214</code>.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Cache safety</p>
|
|
<p>unshackle writes ExpressVPN's token cache with <code>0600</code> permissions, so the refresh
|
|
token is never briefly world-readable.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h2 id="nordvpn">NordVPN<a class="headerlink" href="#nordvpn" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>NordVPN uses your <strong>Service Credentials</strong>, not your normal NordVPN login. Make them
|
|
from the <a href="https://my.nordaccount.com/dashboard/nordvpn/">NordVPN dashboard</a> under manual
|
|
setup. They are a long random username/password pair, not your email and password.</p>
|
|
<div class="language-yaml highlight"><span class="filename">unshackle.yaml</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-12-1"><a id="__codelineno-12-1" name="__codelineno-12-1" href="#__codelineno-12-1"></a><span class="nt">proxy_providers</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-12-2"><a id="__codelineno-12-2" name="__codelineno-12-2" href="#__codelineno-12-2"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">nordvpn</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-12-3"><a id="__codelineno-12-3" name="__codelineno-12-3" href="#__codelineno-12-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">username</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">YOUR_SERVICE_USERNAME</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-12-4"><a id="__codelineno-12-4" name="__codelineno-12-4" href="#__codelineno-12-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">password</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">YOUR_SERVICE_PASSWORD</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-12-5"><a id="__codelineno-12-5" name="__codelineno-12-5" href="#__codelineno-12-5"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">server_map</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># optional: pin specific server IDs</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-12-6"><a id="__codelineno-12-6" name="__codelineno-12-6" href="#__codelineno-12-6"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">us</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">1234</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-12-7"><a id="__codelineno-12-7" name="__codelineno-12-7" href="#__codelineno-12-7"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">us:seattle</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">5678</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<p><strong>Required keys:</strong> <code>username</code>, <code>password</code>. unshackle validates them up front: the
|
|
combined username and password must be exactly 48 alphanumeric characters (case-insensitive), and
|
|
the username must not contain an <code>@</code>. If validation fails, you have almost certainly used
|
|
your login credentials instead of your service credentials.</p>
|
|
<p><code>server_map</code> is optional and maps a region (or <code>code:city</code>) to a pinned NordVPN server ID.
|
|
Its main use is to tune performance: for a given streaming service one specific server
|
|
often performs noticeably better than NordVPN's recommended pick. So you can hard-code
|
|
that server for a day or two as a workaround, until it degrades and you swap in another.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Use <code>gb</code>, not <code>uk</code>, for the United Kingdom</p>
|
|
<p>Query the UK as <code>gb</code>. unshackle uses the Alpha-2 country code <code>gb</code> deliberately to stay
|
|
consistent with its other regional/country-code systems and avoid the language-vs-
|
|
country-code confusion that <code>uk</code> invites.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<p><strong>Query forms:</strong></p>
|
|
<table>
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>Query</th>
|
|
<th>Meaning</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us</code></td>
|
|
<td>A recommended US server.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us1234</code></td>
|
|
<td>The specific server <code>us1234</code>.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us:seattle</code></td>
|
|
<td>A recommended server in Seattle.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>228</code></td>
|
|
<td>A NordVPN numeric country ID.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>The returned proxy is HTTPS on <strong>port 89</strong> (NordVPN disabled its plain-HTTP proxies on
|
|
port 80 in 2021).</p>
|
|
<div class="language-shell highlight"><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-13-1"><a id="__codelineno-13-1" name="__codelineno-13-1" href="#__codelineno-13-1"></a>unshackle<span class="w"> </span>dl<span class="w"> </span>--proxy<span class="w"> </span>nordvpn:us:seattle<span class="w"> </span>EXAMPLE<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">81234567</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<h2 id="proton-vpn">Proton VPN<a class="headerlink" href="#proton-vpn" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Proton VPN supports two authentication methods, and unshackle can work with either. Note
|
|
that free Proton accounts work, but Proton limits them to its free-tier exit countries.</p>
|
|
<div class="tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs="2:2"><input checked="checked" id="__tabbed_2_1" name="__tabbed_2" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_2_2" name="__tabbed_2" type="radio" /><div class="tabbed-labels"><label for="__tabbed_2_1">TV login (recommended)</label><label for="__tabbed_2_2">Exported cookies</label></div>
|
|
<div class="tabbed-content">
|
|
<div class="tabbed-block">
|
|
<p>Proton's TV device-login flow gives a self-sustaining, refreshable sign-in. This is
|
|
the only method that can refresh itself headlessly, so it keeps working without
|
|
re-exporting anything. Enable it and do a download interactively once:</p>
|
|
<div class="language-yaml highlight"><span class="filename">unshackle.yaml</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-14-1"><a id="__codelineno-14-1" name="__codelineno-14-1" href="#__codelineno-14-1"></a><span class="nt">proxy_providers</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-14-2"><a id="__codelineno-14-2" name="__codelineno-14-2" href="#__codelineno-14-2"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">protonvpn</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-14-3"><a id="__codelineno-14-3" name="__codelineno-14-3" href="#__codelineno-14-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">enable</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">true</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<p>With <code>enable: true</code> and an interactive terminal, unshackle prints a code and asks you
|
|
to enter it at <a href="https://account.proton.me/vpn/tv/code">account.proton.me/vpn/tv/code</a>.
|
|
Once you approve it, unshackle caches the sign-in and reuses it automatically.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="tabbed-block">
|
|
<p>Export your <code>account.proton.me</code> cookies (the <code>AUTH-<UID></code> cookie) to the Proton
|
|
cookie file. This method is <strong>access-only</strong>: it cannot refresh, so you must re-export
|
|
when it expires.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition warning">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">The <code>AUTH-<UID></code> cookie is HttpOnly</p>
|
|
<p>This is the single most common cause of a failed Proton cookie import: the required
|
|
<code>AUTH-<UID></code> cookie is <strong>HttpOnly</strong>, and many one-click cookie-export extensions
|
|
silently skip HttpOnly cookies by default. If your import "does not work," use an
|
|
exporter that explicitly includes HttpOnly cookies.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Why this session can't refresh, and lapses after ~24h</p>
|
|
<p>Proton rotates browser refresh tokens and ties them to the live browser, so a
|
|
headless refresh is impossible. unshackle therefore deliberately uses only the
|
|
cookie's short-lived <strong>access token</strong> and never attempts a refresh. That is why
|
|
the sign-in lapses at Proton's ~24h TTL and you must export it again. This is
|
|
exactly why TV login is the better method for set-and-forget use.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<p><strong>Default file locations:</strong></p>
|
|
<table>
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>File</th>
|
|
<th>Default path</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>Cookies</td>
|
|
<td><code>{cookies}/vpn/protonvpn.txt</code></td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td>Session cache</td>
|
|
<td><code>{cache}/vpn/protonvpn.json</code></td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>Proton VPN <strong>auto-loads</strong> if its cookie file exists. Like ExpressVPN, unshackle writes
|
|
its cache file with <code>0600</code> permissions.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Cache vs cookie precedence</p>
|
|
<p>If both a TV-login cache and a cookie file exist, unshackle <strong>prefers the cache</strong>
|
|
unless the cookie file is newer. unshackle reads cookies fresh every run and never
|
|
writes them back to the cache. So to deliberately force use of the cookie file,
|
|
re-save (re-export) it so its modification time is newer than the cache.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<p><strong>Query forms (after the <code>protonvpn:</code> prefix):</strong></p>
|
|
<table>
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>Query</th>
|
|
<th>Meaning</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us</code></td>
|
|
<td>A random US server (paid tiers preferred over free).</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us12</code></td>
|
|
<td>Proton US server #12.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us:ny</code></td>
|
|
<td>A server in New York.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>The returned proxy is HTTPS on <strong>port 4443</strong> (or <strong>port 443</strong> for Secure Core servers).
|
|
unshackle excludes Secure Core and Tor servers from selection because they are too slow
|
|
for a plain proxy. On success, unshackle prints a summary such as <code>(Name - City): server-host</code>.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition tip">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Proton server numbers aren't sequential</p>
|
|
<p>When pinning a server with <code>protonvpn:deNN</code>, do not guess a low number. A country may
|
|
have non-contiguous IDs like <code>#203</code>, <code>#813</code>, and so on. Copy the number from a
|
|
previous run's log line (e.g. <code>DE#203</code>) instead.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h2 id="hola">Hola<a class="headerlink" href="#hola" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Hola requires no configuration at all. It uses the
|
|
<a href="https://github.com/Snawoot/hola-proxy"><code>hola-proxy</code></a> binary, and <strong>auto-loads</strong> whenever
|
|
that binary is found on your <code>PATH</code>. If you query Hola but the binary is missing, the
|
|
proxy provider raises an error that tells you to install it.</p>
|
|
<div class="language-shell highlight"><span class="filename">Install hola-proxy, then just query a country</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-15-1"><a id="__codelineno-15-1" name="__codelineno-15-1" href="#__codelineno-15-1"></a>unshackle<span class="w"> </span>dl<span class="w"> </span>--proxy<span class="w"> </span>hola:us<span class="w"> </span>EXAMPLE<span class="w"> </span><span class="m">81234567</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<p><strong>Query forms:</strong> a two-letter country code (e.g. <code>us</code>, <code>gb</code>). unshackle asks <code>hola-proxy</code>
|
|
for available proxies in that country and picks one at random, returning an HTTP proxy.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition warning">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Temporary bans</p>
|
|
<p>Hola's free tier can rate-limit or temporarily ban you if queried too aggressively. If
|
|
you see a <em>temporary ban detected</em> error, wait before retrying. Hola currently uses
|
|
only datacenter proxies.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h2 id="surfshark">Surfshark<a class="headerlink" href="#surfshark" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Surfshark, like NordVPN, uses <strong>Service Credentials</strong> rather than your login. Make
|
|
them from the <a href="https://my.surfshark.com/vpn/manual-setup/main/openvpn">Surfshark manual-setup page</a>.</p>
|
|
<div class="language-yaml highlight"><span class="filename">unshackle.yaml</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-16-1"><a id="__codelineno-16-1" name="__codelineno-16-1" href="#__codelineno-16-1"></a><span class="nt">proxy_providers</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-16-2"><a id="__codelineno-16-2" name="__codelineno-16-2" href="#__codelineno-16-2"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">surfsharkvpn</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-16-3"><a id="__codelineno-16-3" name="__codelineno-16-3" href="#__codelineno-16-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">username</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">YOUR_SERVICE_USERNAME</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-16-4"><a id="__codelineno-16-4" name="__codelineno-16-4" href="#__codelineno-16-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">password</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">YOUR_SERVICE_PASSWORD</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-16-5"><a id="__codelineno-16-5" name="__codelineno-16-5" href="#__codelineno-16-5"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">server_map</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># optional</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-16-6"><a id="__codelineno-16-6" name="__codelineno-16-6" href="#__codelineno-16-6"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">us</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">1234</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<p><strong>Required keys:</strong> <code>username</code>, <code>password</code>, validated with the same 48-character rule as
|
|
NordVPN (combined username+password must be 48 alphanumeric characters, case-insensitive, no <code>@</code>).
|
|
<code>server_map</code> optionally pins server IDs per region.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Query forms:</strong></p>
|
|
<table>
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>Query</th>
|
|
<th>Meaning</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us</code></td>
|
|
<td>A random US server.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us-bos</code></td>
|
|
<td>A specific server.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us:seattle</code></td>
|
|
<td>A random server in Seattle.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>The returned proxy is HTTPS on <strong>port 443</strong>.</p>
|
|
<h2 id="windscribe">Windscribe<a class="headerlink" href="#windscribe" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Windscribe uses <strong>Service Credentials</strong> from its
|
|
<a href="https://windscribe.com/getconfig/openvpn">OpenVPN config page</a>. unshackle only makes
|
|
sure that a username and a password are present (there is no 48-character rule).</p>
|
|
<div class="language-yaml highlight"><span class="filename">unshackle.yaml</span><pre><span></span><code><span id="__span-17-1"><a id="__codelineno-17-1" name="__codelineno-17-1" href="#__codelineno-17-1"></a><span class="nt">proxy_providers</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-17-2"><a id="__codelineno-17-2" name="__codelineno-17-2" href="#__codelineno-17-2"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">windscribevpn</span><span class="p">:</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-17-3"><a id="__codelineno-17-3" name="__codelineno-17-3" href="#__codelineno-17-3"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">username</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">YOUR_SERVICE_USERNAME</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-17-4"><a id="__codelineno-17-4" name="__codelineno-17-4" href="#__codelineno-17-4"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">password</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">YOUR_SERVICE_PASSWORD</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-17-5"><a id="__codelineno-17-5" name="__codelineno-17-5" href="#__codelineno-17-5"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">server_map</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="c1"># optional: alias -> hostname</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-17-6"><a id="__codelineno-17-6" name="__codelineno-17-6" href="#__codelineno-17-6"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">us</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">us-east.totallyacdn.com</span>
|
|
</span><span id="__span-17-7"><a id="__codelineno-17-7" name="__codelineno-17-7" href="#__codelineno-17-7"></a><span class="w"> </span><span class="nt">us:seattle</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="l l-Scalar l-Scalar-Plain">us-seattle.totallyacdn.com</span>
|
|
</span></code></pre></div>
|
|
<p><strong>Required keys:</strong> <code>username</code>, <code>password</code>. <code>server_map</code> optionally maps a region (or
|
|
<code>region:city</code>) directly to a hostname.</p>
|
|
<p><strong>Query forms:</strong></p>
|
|
<table>
|
|
<thead>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<th>Query</th>
|
|
<th>Meaning</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</thead>
|
|
<tbody>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us</code></td>
|
|
<td>A random US server.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us150</code> / <code>sg007</code></td>
|
|
<td>A specific numbered server.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr>
|
|
<td><code>us:seattle</code></td>
|
|
<td>A random server in Seattle.</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</tbody>
|
|
</table>
|
|
<p>The returned proxy is HTTPS on <strong>port 443</strong>.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition warning">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Windscribe is not loaded by the REST API resolver</p>
|
|
<p>The <code>dl</code> command loads the standalone Windscribe proxy provider (and Gluetun), but
|
|
the proxy resolver that the REST API and the remote-download client use does <strong>not</strong>.
|
|
If you drive downloads through the API and need Windscribe or Gluetun exits, get the
|
|
proxy on the CLI side, or use a different proxy provider for API jobs. See the
|
|
developer note below.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h2 id="developer-notes">Developer notes<a class="headerlink" href="#developer-notes" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Two resolution paths (developers)</p>
|
|
<p>unshackle has <strong>two</strong> proxy-resolution code paths that are intentionally not
|
|
identical:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>unshackle/commands/dl.py</code> inlines its own logic and loads <strong>all eight</strong> providers,
|
|
including Windscribe and Gluetun.</li>
|
|
<li><code>unshackle/core/proxies/resolve.py::initialize_proxy_providers()</code> is the shared
|
|
resolver used by the REST API handlers and the remote-service client. It <strong>omits</strong>
|
|
Windscribe and Gluetun.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>Both paths accept the same query grammar (a direct URI, a <code>provider:query</code>, or a bare
|
|
country query tried against providers in order), but the set of available providers
|
|
differs. Keep this in mind when you add a proxy provider: an entry in <code>dl.py</code> does not
|
|
make it available over the API, and the opposite is also true.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="admonition note">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Implementing a new provider (developers)</p>
|
|
<p>Every proxy provider subclasses <code>unshackle.core.proxies.proxy.Proxy</code> and has three
|
|
methods:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><code>__init__(self, **kwargs)</code> receives its <code>proxy_providers</code> sub-dict splatted as
|
|
keyword arguments, so YAML keys map 1:1 to constructor parameters. Do authentication
|
|
and catalogue pre-fetching here.</li>
|
|
<li><code>__repr__(self)</code> is a human summary, conventionally <code>"{n} Countries ({m} Servers)"</code>.</li>
|
|
<li><code>get_proxy(self, query)</code> returns a Requests-compatible proxy URI, or <code>None</code> only
|
|
when the query was valid but no proxy exists. Raise on genuine errors or bad queries.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>Optionally add <code>get_connection_info(query)</code> (as Gluetun does) or
|
|
<code>last_connection_display()</code> (as ExpressVPN and Proton VPN do) to make <code>dl</code> print a
|
|
friendly connection line instead of the raw proxy URL.</p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<h2 id="see-also">See also<a class="headerlink" href="#see-also" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li><a href="../downloading/">Downloading</a>: the full <code>dl</code> command guide, including where proxy
|
|
flags sit in the download flow.</li>
|
|
<li><a href="../../getting-started/configuration-file/">Configuration file</a>: the <code>unshackle.yaml</code>
|
|
reference, including directories for cookies and cache used by the cookie-based
|
|
providers.</li>
|
|
<li><a href="../../reference/api/config/">Configuration reference</a>: the developer-facing
|
|
configuration API, including the <code>proxy_providers</code> structure.</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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