feat(audio): support DTS:X Profile 2 with MP4 muxing

Route titles with a dtsx/dtsy sample entry to MP4 via MP4Box, since Matroska has no CodecID for DTS-UHD. Add per-rendition HLS audio codec selection, fix merge_segments progress and its cleanup path.
This commit is contained in:
imSp4rky
2026-09-04 14:19:29 -06:00
parent b391ffc80a
commit 235839abc8
21 changed files with 1020 additions and 40 deletions
+53
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"""Audio codec and channel layout in a filename."""
from __future__ import annotations
import types
import pytest
from unshackle.core.titles.movie import Movie
class DummyService:
pass
def named(fmt: str, layout: str | None, channel_s: int = 6) -> dict:
"""Build the naming context from a MediaInfo audio track alone."""
audio = types.SimpleNamespace(
language="en",
format=fmt,
channel_layout=layout,
channellayout_original=None,
channel_s=channel_s,
channels=channel_s,
format_additionalfeatures=None,
joc=None,
)
movie = Movie(id_="movie-0001", service=DummyService, name="The Film", year=2024, language="en")
return movie.build_base_template_context(types.SimpleNamespace(video_tracks=[], audio_tracks=[audio]))
def test_a_height_layout_is_named_bed_lfe_heights() -> None:
"""
DTS:X and Atmos carry height channels. Folding them into the bed gives 9.1, which names
nine ear-level speakers: a different layout from five plus four overhead.
"""
context = named("DTS-UHD", "L C R LFE Ls Rs Tfl Tfr Tbl Tbr", channel_s=10)
assert context["audio_channels"] == "5.1.4"
assert context["audio"] == "DTS-X", "the filename carries the brand, not the bitstream name"
assert context["audio_full"] == "DTS-X 5.1.4"
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("layout", "expected"),
[
("L R C LFE Ls Rs", "5.1"),
("L R C LFE Ls Rs Lb Rb", "7.1"),
("L R", "2.0"),
(None, "6.0"),
],
)
def test_layouts_without_heights_are_unchanged(layout: str | None, expected: str) -> None:
assert named("E-AC-3", layout)["audio_channels"] == expected
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"""HLS.merge_segments must keep the ffmpeg child off the terminal.
merge_segments runs while the download progress tree is live. A child that inherits the
terminal moves the cursor out from under rich, which leaves an orphaned copy of the tree
on screen. Real trigger: ffmpeg refuses DTS-UHD audio with "Cannot map stream #0:0".
"""
import os
import subprocess
import tempfile
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
from unshackle.core.manifests.hls import HLS
FFMPEG_ERROR = "[out#0/mp4 @ 0x0] Cannot map stream #0:0 - unsupported type."
@pytest.fixture
def segments(tmp_path: Path) -> list[Path]:
save_dir = tmp_path / "Audio_segments"
save_dir.mkdir()
paths = []
for i in range(3):
path = save_dir / f"{i:05}.mp4"
path.write_bytes(f"segment-{i}".encode())
paths.append(path)
return paths
def _capture_fd(fd: int):
"""Redirect a raw file descriptor to a temp file, returning (restore, read)."""
sink = tempfile.TemporaryFile()
saved = os.dup(fd)
os.dup2(sink.fileno(), fd)
def restore() -> bytes:
os.dup2(saved, fd)
os.close(saved)
sink.seek(0)
data = sink.read()
sink.close()
return data
return restore
def test_failed_ffmpeg_concat_writes_nothing_to_the_terminal(
tmp_path: Path, segments: list[Path], monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
) -> None:
def fake_run(args, **kwargs):
# emulate the child: with no capture it writes straight to the inherited terminal
if not kwargs.get("capture_output") and kwargs.get("stderr") is None:
os.write(2, (FFMPEG_ERROR + "\n").encode())
raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(1, args)
raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(1, args, output="", stderr=FFMPEG_ERROR)
monkeypatch.setattr("unshackle.core.manifests.hls.binaries.FFMPEG", Path("ffmpeg"))
monkeypatch.setattr("unshackle.core.manifests.hls.subprocess.run", fake_run)
save_path = tmp_path / "Audio.mp4"
read_stderr = _capture_fd(2)
try:
HLS.merge_segments(segments=segments, save_path=save_path)
finally:
leaked = read_stderr()
assert leaked == b"", f"ffmpeg output reached the terminal: {leaked!r}"
assert save_path.read_bytes() == b"segment-0segment-1segment-2"
def test_failed_ffmpeg_concat_logs_the_reason(
tmp_path: Path, segments: list[Path], monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch, caplog: pytest.LogCaptureFixture
) -> None:
def fake_run(args, **kwargs):
raise subprocess.CalledProcessError(1, args, output="", stderr=FFMPEG_ERROR)
monkeypatch.setattr("unshackle.core.manifests.hls.binaries.FFMPEG", Path("ffmpeg"))
monkeypatch.setattr("unshackle.core.manifests.hls.subprocess.run", fake_run)
with caplog.at_level("DEBUG", logger="HLS"):
HLS.merge_segments(segments=segments, save_path=tmp_path / "Audio.mp4")
assert FFMPEG_ERROR in caplog.text
def test_binary_concat_advances_progress_per_segment(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
"""FFmpeg concat reports nothing, so the fallback is the only place a count can come from."""
segments = []
for i in range(4):
seg = tmp_path / f"seg{i}.mp4"
seg.write_bytes(b"\x00" * 16)
segments.append(seg)
calls: list[dict] = []
# no ffmpeg binary means merge_segments takes the binary fallback
monkeypatch.setattr("unshackle.core.manifests.hls.binaries.FFMPEG", None)
HLS.merge_segments(
segments=segments,
save_path=tmp_path / "out.mp4",
progress=lambda **kwargs: calls.append(kwargs),
)
assert calls.count({"advance": 1}) == len(segments), f"expected one advance per segment, got {calls}"
assert (tmp_path / "out.mp4").stat().st_size == 4 * 16
def test_merge_segments_without_progress_still_works(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
"""progress stays optional; other callers pass nothing."""
seg = tmp_path / "seg0.mp4"
seg.write_bytes(b"\x01" * 8)
monkeypatch.setattr("unshackle.core.manifests.hls.binaries.FFMPEG", None)
size = HLS.merge_segments(segments=[seg], save_path=tmp_path / "out.mp4")
assert size == 8
def test_cleanup_never_climbs_past_the_segment_store(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
"""
A download directory may itself say "_segments". Only the track's own segment store
may be removed, never a parent that merely contains the word.
"""
library = tmp_path / "media_segments"
store = library / "temp" / "task_x" / "Audio_1.mp4_segments" / "segments"
store.mkdir(parents=True)
keep = library / "Some Other Movie.mkv"
keep.write_bytes(b"do not delete me")
segments = []
for i in range(2):
seg = store / f"{i:05}.mp4"
seg.write_bytes(b"\x00" * 8)
segments.append(seg)
monkeypatch.setattr("unshackle.core.manifests.hls.binaries.FFMPEG", None)
HLS.merge_segments(segments=segments, save_path=library / "out.mp4")
assert keep.exists(), "cleanup deleted an unrelated file in the download directory"
assert library.exists()
assert not (library / "temp" / "task_x" / "Audio_1.mp4_segments").exists(), "the segment store was left behind"
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"""Container selection for audio Matroska cannot name.
DTS:X ships in two shapes. Profile 2 (DTS-UHD, sample entry dtsx/dtsy) has no Matroska
CodecID, so mkvmerge stores it as an A_QUICKTIME passthrough and no reader can name the
codec; those titles have to go to MP4. Profile 1 rides inside DTS-HD Master Audio
(dtsc/dtse/dtsh/
dtsl), which Matroska maps to A_DTS and stores properly, so it must stay in Matroska.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import io
import struct
import subprocess
from pathlib import Path
import pytest
from unshackle.core import binaries
from unshackle.core.tracks import Audio, Subtitle, Tracks, Video
from unshackle.core.tracks.track import (
has_dts_uhd_sample_entry,
iter_top_level_boxes,
strip_duplicate_init_boxes,
)
def box(box_type: bytes, payload: bytes = b"") -> bytes:
return struct.pack(">I", 8 + len(payload)) + box_type + payload
def write_mp4(path: Path, sample_entry: bytes) -> Path:
"""An MP4 whose moov holds one audio sample entry of the given 4CC."""
entry = box(sample_entry, b"\x00" * 20)
path.write_bytes(box(b"ftyp", b"isom") + box(b"moov", box(b"trak", box(b"stsd", entry))))
return path
@pytest.mark.parametrize("fourcc", [b"dtsx", b"dtsy"])
def test_dts_uhd_sample_entries_are_detected(tmp_path: Path, fourcc: bytes) -> None:
assert has_dts_uhd_sample_entry(write_mp4(tmp_path / "a.mp4", fourcc)) is True
@pytest.mark.parametrize("fourcc", [b"dtsc", b"dtse", b"dtsh", b"dtsl", b"ec-3", b"mp4a"])
def test_other_dts_profiles_stay_in_matroska(tmp_path: Path, fourcc: bytes) -> None:
"""
DTS:X Profile 1 is DTS-HD Master Audio underneath and Matroska stores it as
A_DTS, so it must not be pulled out of Matroska by the DTS:X container rule.
"""
assert has_dts_uhd_sample_entry(write_mp4(tmp_path / "a.mp4", fourcc)) is False
def test_a_file_with_no_moov_is_not_detected(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
path = tmp_path / "a.mp4"
path.write_bytes(box(b"ftyp", b"isom") + box(b"mdat", b"dtsx" * 8))
assert has_dts_uhd_sample_entry(path) is False, "a 4CC in mdat is not a sample entry"
def build_tracks(tmp_path: Path, audio_entry: bytes) -> Tracks:
video = Video(id_="v1", url="https://x/v", codec=Video.Codec.AVC, language="en", width=1920, height=1080, fps=24)
audio = Audio(id_="a1", url="https://x/a", codec=Audio.Codec.DTSX, language="en", bitrate=448000)
video.path = write_mp4(tmp_path / "v.mp4", b"avc1")
audio.path = write_mp4(tmp_path / "a.mp4", audio_entry)
return Tracks([video, audio])
class FakePopen:
"""Stands in for MP4Box, recording the command it was given."""
stdout_text = ""
def __init__(self, args, **kwargs):
self.args = args
self.kwargs = kwargs
self.stdout = io.StringIO(FakePopen.stdout_text or "ISO File Writing: |== | (50/100)\n")
def wait(self) -> int:
return 0
def test_dts_uhd_audio_routes_the_mux_to_mp4(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
captured: list[FakePopen] = []
def fake_popen(args, **kwargs):
p = FakePopen(args, **kwargs)
captured.append(p)
Path(args[-1]).write_bytes(b"muxed")
return p
monkeypatch.setattr(binaries, "MP4Box", Path("MP4Box"), raising=False)
monkeypatch.setattr(subprocess, "Popen", fake_popen)
tracks = build_tracks(tmp_path, b"dtsx")
out, returncode, errors = tracks.mux("Title", delete=False, output_path=tmp_path / "out.muxed.mkv")
assert out.suffix == ".mp4", "a DTS-UHD title must not be delivered as Matroska"
assert returncode == 0 and not errors
command = captured[0].args
assert command[0] == "MP4Box"
assert command[-2:] == ["-new", str(out)]
assert f"{tmp_path / 'a.mp4'}:lang=en" in command
# the child must not inherit the terminal that the live progress tree is drawing on
assert captured[0].kwargs["stdout"] is subprocess.PIPE
assert captured[0].kwargs["stderr"] is subprocess.STDOUT
def test_other_audio_still_muxes_with_mkvmerge(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
monkeypatch.setattr(binaries, "MP4Box", None, raising=False)
monkeypatch.setattr("unshackle.core.tracks.tracks.binaries.MKVToolNix", None)
tracks = build_tracks(tmp_path, b"dtsh")
# reaching the mkvmerge requirement proves the DTS-UHD branch was not taken; MP4Box
# is None here too, so the MP4 branch would have raised about MP4Box instead
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="MKVToolNix"):
tracks.mux("Title", delete=False, output_path=tmp_path / "out.muxed.mkv")
def test_a_missing_mp4box_names_the_install(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
monkeypatch.setattr(binaries, "MP4Box", None, raising=False)
tracks = build_tracks(tmp_path, b"dtsx")
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError, match="gpac"):
tracks.mux("Title", delete=False, output_path=tmp_path / "out.muxed.mkv")
def test_substation_alpha_subtitles_are_left_out(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
"""MP4 has no ASS format and tx3g would drop the styling that picked it."""
captured: list[FakePopen] = []
def fake_popen(args, **kwargs):
p = FakePopen(args, **kwargs)
captured.append(p)
Path(args[-1]).write_bytes(b"muxed")
return p
monkeypatch.setattr(binaries, "MP4Box", Path("MP4Box"), raising=False)
monkeypatch.setattr(subprocess, "Popen", fake_popen)
tracks = build_tracks(tmp_path, b"dtsx")
ass = Subtitle(id_="s1", url="https://x/s", codec=Subtitle.Codec.SubStationAlphav4, language="en")
ass.path = tmp_path / "s.ass"
ass.path.write_text("[Script Info]\n")
vtt = Subtitle(id_="s2", url="https://x/s2", codec=Subtitle.Codec.WebVTT, language="es")
vtt.path = tmp_path / "s.vtt"
vtt.path.write_text("WEBVTT\n")
tracks.add([ass, vtt])
tracks.mux("Title", delete=False, output_path=tmp_path / "out.muxed.mkv")
command = " ".join(captured[0].args)
assert "s.ass" not in command
assert "s.vtt:lang=es" in command
def test_mp4box_errors_come_back_to_the_caller(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
"""A failed mux does not raise; the caller inspects the return code and lines."""
class FailingPopen(FakePopen):
def __init__(self, args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(args, **kwargs)
self.stdout = io.StringIO("Error importing track: not supported\n")
def wait(self) -> int:
return 1
monkeypatch.setattr(binaries, "MP4Box", Path("MP4Box"), raising=False)
monkeypatch.setattr(subprocess, "Popen", FailingPopen)
tracks = build_tracks(tmp_path, b"dtsx")
_, returncode, errors = tracks.mux("Title", delete=False, output_path=tmp_path / "out.muxed.mkv")
assert returncode == 1
assert errors == ["Error importing track: not supported"]
def init_pair(sample_entry: bytes, stamp: bytes = b"\x00\x00\x00\x01") -> bytes:
"""An ftyp+moov pair; the stamp stands in for the fetch time a packager writes."""
stsd = box(b"stsd", box(sample_entry, b"\x00" * 20))
return box(b"ftyp", b"isom") + box(b"moov", box(b"mvhd", stamp) + box(b"trak", stsd))
def fragment(payload: bytes) -> bytes:
return box(b"moof", b"\x00" * 8) + box(b"mdat", payload)
def test_repeated_inits_are_dropped_when_the_stsd_matches(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""
An HLS discontinuity gives each period its own init, so a merged track holds several.
Only the stsd decides how samples decode, and a packager stamps each init with the
fetch time, so copies that differ only in that stamp are safe to drop.
"""
src = tmp_path / "a.mp4"
src.write_bytes(
init_pair(b"dtsx", b"\x00\x00\x00\x01")
+ fragment(b"one")
+ init_pair(b"dtsx", b"\x00\x00\x00\x99")
+ fragment(b"two")
)
dst = tmp_path / "clean.mp4"
assert strip_duplicate_init_boxes(src, dst) == 2, "the second ftyp and moov should be dropped"
types = [t for t, _, _ in iter_top_level_boxes(dst)]
assert types == [b"ftyp", b"moov", b"moof", b"mdat", b"moof", b"mdat"]
assert dst.read_bytes().count(b"mdat") == 2, "no sample data may be lost"
def test_a_changed_stsd_is_never_dropped(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""A later init describing a different format is a real change; dropping it corrupts."""
src = tmp_path / "a.mp4"
src.write_bytes(init_pair(b"dtsx") + fragment(b"one") + init_pair(b"ec-3") + fragment(b"two"))
dst = tmp_path / "clean.mp4"
assert strip_duplicate_init_boxes(src, dst) == 0
assert not dst.exists(), "the caller must keep the original when the format changes"
def test_a_single_init_is_left_alone(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
src = tmp_path / "a.mp4"
src.write_bytes(init_pair(b"dtsx") + fragment(b"one"))
dst = tmp_path / "clean.mp4"
assert strip_duplicate_init_boxes(src, dst) == 0
assert not dst.exists()
def test_an_unreadable_input_aborts_instead_of_shipping_a_placeholder(
tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch
) -> None:
"""
MP4Box answers a file its ISOM reader refused by importing it through ffmpeg, which
writes the samples under a placeholder 4CC. mkvmerge-style return codes treat 1 as a
warning, so that shipped a whole title with an unnameable audio track.
"""
class RefusingPopen(FakePopen):
def __init__(self, args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(args, **kwargs)
self.stdout = io.StringIO("[IsoMedia] error while opening /tmp/a.mp4, error=Invalid IsoMedia File\n")
def wait(self) -> int:
return 0
monkeypatch.setattr(binaries, "MP4Box", Path("MP4Box"), raising=False)
monkeypatch.setattr(subprocess, "Popen", RefusingPopen)
tracks = build_tracks(tmp_path, b"dtsx")
_, returncode, errors = tracks.mux("Title", delete=False, output_path=tmp_path / "out.muxed.mkv")
assert returncode >= 2, "a refused input must abort the run, not pass as a warning"
assert errors
+2 -1
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@@ -132,7 +132,8 @@ def test_dolby_digital_plus_falls_back_to_the_mp4_muxer(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
def test_a_failed_remux_keeps_the_source_and_removes_its_partial_file(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
"""FFmpeg creates the output before it fails, and nothing else sweeps the temp directory."""
source = encode(tmp_path / "track.mp4", "pcm_s16le", "-f", "mov") # no MP4 muxer takes PCM
# FFmpeg 9.0 writes PCM to MP4 as ipcm, so PCM no longer fails the remux.
source = encode(tmp_path / "track.mp4", "adpcm_ms", "-f", "mov") # no MP4 muxer takes ADPCM
track = Audio(id_="a1", url="https://example.test/a1.mp4", language="en", codec=None)
track.path = source
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import textwrap
import pytest
from unshackle.core.constants import SPACED_AUDIO_CODECS
from unshackle.core.manifests.hls import HLS
from unshackle.core.tracks.audio import Audio
# The codecs one variant declares, in manifest order. One GROUP-ID holds renditions of
# all three, which is why a group-wide codec cannot be right.
DTS_X_GROUP = [
("dtsx", Audio.Codec.DTSX),
("ec-3", Audio.Codec.EC3),
("mp4a", Audio.Codec.AAC),
]
def test_dtsc_maps_to_dts() -> None:
assert Audio.Codec.from_mime("dtsc") == Audio.Codec.DTS
@pytest.mark.parametrize("mime", ["dtsx", "dtsy"])
def test_dts_uhd_sample_entries_map_to_dtsx(mime: str) -> None:
"""DTS-UHD is a separate bitstream, so it must not share the DTS name."""
assert Audio.Codec.from_mime(mime) == Audio.Codec.DTSX
assert Audio.Codec.from_codecs(f"avc1.64001f,{mime},ec-3,mp4a.40.2") == Audio.Codec.DTSX
assert Audio.Codec.DTSX.value == "DTS-X", "':' is not a legal path character on Windows"
def test_unknown_mime_still_raises() -> None:
with pytest.raises(ValueError):
Audio.Codec.from_mime("dtsz")
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
("uri", "expected"),
[
# Rendition URIs that name the codec in one "_" delimited field.
("r/composite_448k_dtsx_en_PRIMARY_de37f606-8b62-4116-bdec-0de711f2b7d0_x.m3u8", Audio.Codec.DTSX),
("r/composite_256k_ec-3_cs_PRIMARY_b4556be9-7eb3-47a9-b103-d97263a99ec1_x.m3u8", Audio.Codec.EC3),
("r/composite_128k_mp4a.40.2_en_NARRATION_3891a283-94c0-4b89-9dc8-a70fcec25661_x.m3u8", Audio.Codec.AAC),
# A UUID can spell "ec-3", so a substring match would call this rendition EC3.
("r/composite_128k_mp4a.40.2_en_PRIMARY_b4556be9-7eb3-47a9-b103-d97263a9ec-3_x.m3u8", Audio.Codec.AAC),
# Packagers that name the codec as a directory, hyphen or not.
("https://cdn/x/dtsx-448k/index.m3u8", Audio.Codec.DTSX),
("https://cdn/x/dtsx/index.m3u8", Audio.Codec.DTSX),
# Nothing names a codec, so the first codec the variant declares wins.
("r/audio-en.m3u8", Audio.Codec.DTSX),
],
)
def test_select_audio_codec_matches_delimited_codecs(uri: str, expected: Audio.Codec) -> None:
assert HLS.select_audio_codec(DTS_X_GROUP, uri) == expected
def test_select_audio_codec_will_not_read_one_codec_out_of_another() -> None:
""" "ac-3" sits inside the "eac-3" that names an E-AC-3 rendition."""
candidates = [("ec-3", Audio.Codec.EC3), ("ac-3", Audio.Codec.AC3)]
assert HLS.select_audio_codec(candidates, "https://cdn/x/audio_ac-3_192k.m3u8") == Audio.Codec.AC3
# No codec matches, so this falls back to the first declared rather than to AC3.
assert HLS.select_audio_codec(candidates, "https://cdn/x/audio_eac-3_768k.m3u8") == Audio.Codec.EC3
def test_select_audio_codec_ignores_the_query_string() -> None:
assert HLS.select_audio_codec(DTS_X_GROUP, "r/composite_448k_dtsx_en.m3u8?fallback=mp4a") == Audio.Codec.DTSX
def test_select_audio_codec_holds_a_single_declaration() -> None:
"""One declared codec needs no URI, so a group of one is never guessed at."""
assert HLS.select_audio_codec([("mp4a", Audio.Codec.AAC)], "r/anything_dtsx.m3u8") == Audio.Codec.AAC
assert HLS.select_audio_codec([], "r/x.m3u8") is None
assert HLS.select_audio_codec(None, None) is None
def test_spaced_codec_constants_name_real_codecs() -> None:
"""The constant holds bare strings, so a rename must not silently stop matching."""
for value in SPACED_AUDIO_CODECS:
assert value in {c.value for c in Audio.Codec}, f"{value} is not an Audio.Codec value"
def test_a_short_ladder_rung_cannot_hide_a_group_codec() -> None:
"""
One GROUP-ID is reached from every variant that references it, and a low rung may
declare fewer codecs than the group holds. The union has to survive the short rung.
"""
manifest = textwrap.dedent("""\
#EXTM3U
#EXT-X-MEDIA:TYPE=AUDIO,GROUP-ID="A",NAME="English",LANGUAGE="en",CHANNELS="10",URI="composite_448k_dtsx_en.m3u8"
#EXT-X-MEDIA:TYPE=AUDIO,GROUP-ID="A",NAME="Czech",LANGUAGE="cs",CHANNELS="6",URI="composite_256k_ec-3_cs.m3u8"
#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=9000000,CODECS="hvc1.2.4.L150.90,dtsx,ec-3",AUDIO="A"
v_high.m3u8
#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=400000,CODECS="avc1.64001f,ec-3",AUDIO="A"
v_low.m3u8
""")
tracks = HLS.from_text(manifest, "https://example.test/master.m3u8").to_tracks("en")
by_lang = {str(t.language): t.codec for t in tracks.audio}
assert by_lang["en"] == Audio.Codec.DTSX, "the low rung dropped dtsx from the group"
assert by_lang["cs"] == Audio.Codec.EC3
def test_the_group_fallback_does_not_depend_on_variant_order() -> None:
"""
A rendition URI that names no codec falls back to a codec the group declares. Which
one must not depend on where the packager put its variants: ascending by BANDWIDTH is
as common as descending, and picking the lossy label makes the premium rendition
unreachable through --acodec.
"""
variants = [
'#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=9000000,CODECS="hvc1.2.4.L150.90,dtsx,ec-3",AUDIO="A"\nv_high.m3u8',
'#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:BANDWIDTH=400000,CODECS="avc1.64001f,ec-3",AUDIO="A"\nv_low.m3u8',
]
header = (
'#EXTM3U\n#EXT-X-MEDIA:TYPE=AUDIO,GROUP-ID="A",NAME="English",LANGUAGE="en",CHANNELS="10",URI="audio_en.m3u8"\n'
)
for order in (variants, list(reversed(variants))):
manifest = header + "\n".join(order) + "\n"
tracks = HLS.from_text(manifest, "https://example.test/master.m3u8").to_tracks("en")
assert [t.codec for t in tracks.audio] == [Audio.Codec.DTSX], f"variant order decided the codec: {order[0]!r}"